Menene conductivity a cikin injin hemodialysis?
Ma'anar amfani da wutar lantarki a cikin injin hemodialysis:
Tsarin watsawa a cikin injin hemodialysis yana aiki a matsayin alamar wutar lantarki na maganin dialysis, wanda ke nuna yawan electrolyte ɗinsa a kaikaice. Lokacin da watsawa a cikin injin hemodialysis ya wuce matakan da aka saba, yana haifar da tarin sodium a cikin maganin, wanda zai iya haifar da hypernatremia da bushewar ƙwayoyin halitta a cikin marasa lafiya. Akasin haka, lokacin da watsawa a cikin injin hemodialysis ya faɗi ƙasa da mizanin da aka saba, yana haifar da hyponatremia, yana bayyana a matsayin ciwon kai, tashin zuciya, matsewar ƙirji, ƙarancin hawan jini, hemolysis, kuma a cikin mawuyacin hali, suma, ko ma sakamako masu mutuwa. Injin hemodialysis yana amfani da na'urori masu auna sigina na watsawa suna ci gaba da sa ido kan sigogin maganin. Idan karatu ya karkace daga ƙa'idodin da aka riga aka saita, mafita marasa kyau suna fita ta atomatik ta hanyar bawul ɗin wucewa a cikin injin hemodialysis.
Injin hemodialysis yana dogara ne akan na'urorin aunawa da sarrafa wutar lantarki suna aiki akan wannan ƙa'ida ta hanyar auna ƙarfin wutar lantarki na wani bayani don tantance halayen wutar lantarki a kaikaice. Lokacin da aka nutsar da injin hemodialysis a cikin bayani, ions suna ƙaura zuwa alkibla a ƙarƙashin filin lantarki, suna samar da wutar lantarki. Ta hanyar gano ƙarfin wutar lantarki da haɗa shi da sigogi da aka sani kamar ma'aunin lantarki, injin hemodialysis yana lissafin ƙarfin wutar lantarki na maganin.
Ana ƙayyade yadda ruwan dialysis ke gudana a cikin injin hemodialysis ta hanyar yawan ions daban-daban, ciki har da sodium, potassium, calcium, chloride, da magnesium, a cikin maganin. Injinan hemodialysis na yau da kullun waɗanda ke amfani da dialysis na carbonate yawanci suna haɗa da na'urori 2-3 na sa ido kan yanayin motsi. Waɗannan na'urori da farko suna auna yawan zafin jikiMafita, sannan a gabatar da zaɓiMaganin Bkawai lokacin da maganin A ya cika yawan da ake buƙata. Ana aika ƙimar ikon sarrafawa da aka gano a cikin injin hemodialysis zuwa da'irar CPU, inda ake kwatanta su da sigogin da aka riga aka saita. Wannan kwatancen yana ba da damar sarrafa tsarin shirya taro a cikin injin hemodialysis daidai, yana tabbatar da cewa ruwan dialysis ya cika duk ƙayyadaddun bayanai da ake buƙata.
Muhimmancin amfani da na'urar hemodialysis a cikin injin:
Daidaito da daidaiton yawan dialysate a cikin na'urar hemodialysis shine garanti ga marasa lafiya don samun isasshen maganin dialysis. Domin samun isasshen adadin dialysate a cikin na'urar hemodialysis, ana amfani da hanyar ci gaba da sa ido kan yadda ake gudanar da shi don sarrafawa.
Wayar da kai tana wakiltar ikon wani abu da aka auna don gudanar da wutar lantarki, wanda ke wakiltar jimlar ions daban-daban.
Dangane da ƙimar da aka riga aka saita na wutar lantarki, injin hemodialysis na asibiti yana cire mafita na A da B a wani kaso, yana ƙara adadin ruwa mai juyewar osmosis a cikin injin hemodialysis, sannan ya haɗa su zuwa ruwan dialysis. Sannan ana amfani da na'urar firikwensin wutar lantarki da ke cikin injin hemodialysis don sa ido da kuma ba da ra'ayi kan bayanai.
Idan aka kai ruwan da ke cikin na'urar hemodialysis zuwa dialyzer a cikin kewayon da aka saita, idan ya wuce iyakar da aka saita, ba zai ratsa ta dialyzer ba, amma za a fitar da shi ta hanyar tsarin wucewa na na'urar hemodialysis, yayin da kuma za a fitar da siginar faɗakarwa.
Daidaiton wutar lantarki yana da alaƙa kai tsaye da tasirin magani da amincin rayuwar marasa lafiya.
Idan ƙarfin lantarki ya yi yawa, majiyyaci zai haifar da hawan jini saboda yawan sinadarin sodium ions, wanda ke haifar da hypernatremia, wanda ke haifar da bushewar jiki a cikin ƙwayoyin halitta, ƙishirwa, jiri da sauran alamu, da kuma suma a cikin mawuyacin hali;
Akasin haka, idan dialysate ya yi ƙasa sosai, majiyyaci zai fuskanci matsalar ƙarancin sinadarin sodium, tashin zuciya, amai, ciwon kai, matsanancin zubar jini, rashin isasshen jini da sauran alamu, kuma a cikin mawuyacin hali, suma, har ma da mutuwa na iya faruwa.
Ingancin watsawa a cikin na'urar zubar jini ta Chengdu Wesley:
Kula da yanayin zafi da kuma yanayin zafi mai kyau, an raba yanayin zafi zuwa yanayin zafi 1 da yanayin zafi 2, an raba yanayin zafi zuwa yanayin zafi 1 da yanayin zafi 2, tsarin sa ido guda biyu yana tabbatar da tsaron yanayin dialysis sosai.
Kula da matsalar ƙararrawa ta hanyar amfani da na'urar hemodialysis:
| Dalili mai yiwuwa na gazawa | Matakin sarrafawa |
| 1. Rashin ruwa A ko ruwa B ya haifar da hakan | 1.Tsayawa bayan mintuna 10 a cikin ruwa A ko ruwa B |
| 2. Tace ruwa A ko ruwa B da aka toshe | 2. Tsaftace ko maye gurbin matattarar ruwa A ko ruwa B |
| 3. Yanayin hanyar ruwa mara kyau na na'urar | 3. Tabbatar cewa babu wani waje da ke toshe ƙaramin ramin kuma tabbatar da cewa yana shigowa daidai. |
| 4. Shiga cikin iska | 4. Tabbatar idan akwai iska da ke shiga cikin bututun A/B na ruwa |
Lokacin Saƙo: Agusta-19-2025
